Getting Around In Medan

Medan is a vibrant city in the northern part of Sumatra, Indonesia, and serves as the capital of North Sumatra province. Known for its multicultural heritage, Medan is a place where different ethnic groups such as Batak, Malay, Chinese, Indian, and Javanese have lived side by side for generations. This diversity is reflected in its daily life, language, architecture, and especially its food 🍜.

The city's historical charm lies in places like Maimun Palace 🏰, an old sultan’s residence blending Malay, Islamic, and European design. Nearby, the grand Al-Mashun Mosque 🕌 stands as one of the most iconic landmarks in the city. Medan’s colonial past is still visible in some of the architecture around the city, offering a glimpse into its role during Dutch rule.

🏘️About Medan

As soon as I arrived in Medan, the first thing that popped into my head was: "How do I get around this city easily?" 😅 As an Indonesian who's used to TransJakarta, commuter trains, or online ojek in big cities, I was a bit confused at first. In Medan, the transport system feels more old-school and spontaneous, but once you get the hang of it, it’s actually pretty fun.

The vibe in Medan is unmistakably unique the traffic is busy but not as fast-paced as Jakarta, and the streets are filled with all kinds of vehicles, from motorized becaks to colorful angkots 🛵🚐. If you enjoy walking, areas like Jalan Pemuda or Merdeka Walk in the city center are fairly walkable, although sidewalks can be a bit unpredictable 😅. But that’s part of the charm every corner of the city feels alive, and there’s always something interesting to see.

🚌Buses & Airport Shuttles in Medan

🚌 Taking Buses and Airport Shuttles in Medan: What You Need to Know

If you're used to the ultra-efficient bus systems back home in Jakarta, taking public buses in Medan might feel a little different but don’t worry, it’s all part of the adventure! 🧭 With the right know-how, getting around by bus or airport shuttle here can be an affordable and surprisingly insightful way to explore the city.

🚌 Local Bus System Overview

Medan’s public bus system is primarily served by Trans Metro Deli (TMD) 🟠, a newer BRT-style (bus rapid transit) network that's been slowly expanding. The buses are air-conditioned ❄️ and mainly operate along key roads through central and suburban Medan. These are mostly used by locals students, office workers so they’re not touristy, but very authentic.

You’ll also spot angkot 🚐shared minivans that run flexible routes. They’re super common, cheap, and lively, though a bit chaotic if you're new to them 😅.

📍 When & Where to Use the Bus

Buses are great for exploring areas beyond the city center like budget neighborhoods, local food streets, or hidden gems outside Grab coverage.
Try routes along Jalan Gatot Subroto or Jalan Sisingamangaraja for a more local, scenic ride 🛣️.
Not in a rush? Buses and angkots can be a fun, wallet-friendly way to soak in the city's atmosphere 🏙️.

💳 How to Pay & Ride

Trans Metro Deli buses are cash-based 💵, and fares are cheap under Rp 5,000 per trip.
Keep small change ready, as exact fare is preferred and drivers usually don’t give change.
👉 Board through the front door, pay the driver or conductor, and hop off at your stop.
For angkots, you just wave one down, hop in, and tell the driver when you want to get off 🚐✋.

🕒 Timings & Frequency

Buses generally run from 6 AM to 8 PM ⏰, with more frequent service during peak hours.
Expect a bus every 15–30 minutes, though timings can vary. After dark 🌙, it’s better to use Grab or a taxi for convenience and safety.

✈️ Airport Shuttle / Bus

Flying into Kualanamu International Airport (KNO)? ✈️ You’ve got a couple of reliable shuttle options:

• DAMRI Airport Shuttle 🚌: Connects the airport to spots like Amplas Terminal or Merdeka Walk.
• 💰 Cost: Around Rp 20,000–25,000, a real bargain!
• ❄️ Air-conditioned and comfy enough for the short ride.
• 🧳 Great for daytime arrivals with light luggage.

You’ll find shuttle counters in the arrival area just follow the signs or ask staff.
🚗 For late arrivals or if you're traveling with big suitcases, a Grab or Trip.com airport transfer might be the smoother choice.

✅ Pros & Who It’s Good For

Perfect for budget travelers 💸, backpackers 🎒, or anyone curious to see daily life in Medan.
The routes give you a window into the city’s rhythm bustling streets, local chatter, and all 🛤️.
While it’s not as slick as Singapore’s bus system, it’s charming in its own way and incredibly affordable.

⚠️ Watch-Outs

⚠️ Signage can be minimal often just handwritten, and mostly in Bahasa Indonesia.
⚠️ No official real-time app, so don’t rely too heavily on Google Maps.
⚠️ Angkot routes aren’t fixed ask a local or your hotel for help on where to hop on and off.

🚕Taxis & Ride-Hailing in Medan

🚖 Using Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps in Medan

If you prefer the comfort and ease of private transport while traveling, getting around Medan by taxi or ride-hailing app is a convenient option especially for families, seniors, or anyone arriving late at night 🛬. While it may not be as polished as Singapore’s system, it’s still a manageable and efficient way to explore the city.

🚖 Availability & Reputation

Taxis are available in Medan, but they’re not the most popular choice for locals these days. Many travelers find taxis a bit hit-or-miss; some are reliable, others less so. Meter use can be inconsistent, and cash payment is standard.

That said, ride-hailing apps are widely used and trusted across Medan. Locals rely on them daily, and most travelers feel much more comfortable booking rides through their phones, thanks to clear pricing and tracking.

📱 Popular Ride-Hailing Apps

The most commonly used app is Grab, which covers both car and motorbike rides 🛵. It’s available on both the App Store and Google Play.
Other options include Gojek, though it’s a bit less dominant in Medan compared to Jakarta or Bali.

Grab is highly recommended for Singaporean travelers because:

✅ It offers upfront pricing and avoids fare haggling.

✅ You can pay in-app using card or GrabPay (or choose cash).

✅ The app supports English, making it easy to navigate.

✅ Drivers are generally friendly and rides are tracked for safety.

💸 Fare Estimates & How to Pay

Prices are very reasonable by Singapore standards. For example:

🛫 Kualanamu Airport to central Medan: Around Rp 120,000–180,000 (S$10–15) via GrabCar.

🏙️ Short city rides: Around Rp 20,000–50,000 (S$2–5), depending on traffic and time.

Taxis should run on a meter, but always confirm before getting in. It’s common to pay cash to both taxi drivers and Grab/Gojek motorbike riders, though in-app payment is often available.

Watch out for:

🚩 “Meter not working” excuses always insist on using the meter or walk away.

🌙 Late-night surcharges or toll road fees, which may apply for airport trips.

🛬 Airport Pickup Info

At Kualanamu International Airport, you’ll find:

• A designated taxi stand outside the arrival terminal. Look for Blue Bird or other regulated companies.
• A Grab pickup zone marked near the parking area. Use the app to get precise directions.

Note: During peak hours or bad weather, it may take longer to get a ride. If you prefer zero stress, Trip.com’s airport transfer service is a solid backup option that lets you pre-book with fixed pricing and a guaranteed driver.

✅ Best for These Travelers

Taxis and ride-hailing apps are ideal if you:

🧳 Have large luggage or traveling with kids 👨‍👩‍👧.

🕐 Arrive late at night or want a more direct ride from door to door.

🚫 Are staying somewhere not easily reached by public buses.

It’s especially helpful for those who value privacy, air-conditioning, and convenience, just like back home in Singapore.

⚠️ Things to Watch Out For

❗ Avoid unofficial taxis or drivers who approach you inside the airport they may overcharge or take longer routes.

📶 Ride-hailing apps might show limited availability during heavy rain or peak hours have a backup plan just in case.

📢 Language barriers can occasionally be an issue with taxi drivers, but Grab/Gojek minimizes this with in-app communication tools.

🚶Walking & Exploring on Foot in Medan

🚶 Exploring Medan on Foot: What It’s Really Like

If you’re the type who loves to wander and soak up a city’s vibe at your own pace, you’ll find Medan to be a bit of a mixed bag when it comes to walkability. It’s not quite as pedestrian-friendly as Singapore 🇸🇬, but with the right expectations, walking can still be a rewarding part of your trip especially in the city’s more charming and historic corners 🏛️✨.

🚶 Is Medan Walkable?

Medan isn’t a classic “walking city,” but certain key areas are surprisingly walkable 🗺️. Districts like Kesawan Old Town, Jalan Perniagaan, and around Merdeka Walk are compact enough to explore on foot 👟, with plenty of local shops 🛍️, colonial buildings 🏢, and street food stalls 🍢 to discover.

Tourist landmarks aren’t always clustered together, so it’s not as convenient as walking from Orchard to Clarke Quay but if you’re staying centrally 🏨, you can easily explore a few sights without needing a ride.

🛣️ Sidewalks, Crossings & Navigation

Sidewalks in Medan exist but they vary a lot in quality 🧱. In some areas, they’re well-paved and wide, but in others, you might find cracked tiles, potholes, or street vendors taking up space 🛒.

Pedestrian crossings 🚸 are marked, but not always respected by drivers 🚗, so you’ll need to be cautious when crossing busy roads. Accessibility-wise, some paths are uneven or involve stairs ⛰️, so it might not be ideal for wheelchairs or prams.

🗺️ Maps, Signage & Safety

Google Maps 📱 works quite well in Medan for both walking and navigation. Street signs are usually in Bahasa Indonesia, but basic wayfinding is intuitive, especially in touristy areas.

In terms of safety, walking during the day feels generally safe, even if you're solo 👤. At night 🌙, stick to busier, well-lit areas like Merdeka Walk or major hotel zones. Some side streets can feel quiet or dimly lit, so best to avoid those after dark unless you’re with company.

🌦️ Weather Considerations

Medan’s hot and humid tropical weather 🌴☀️ can make long walks feel sweaty fast 😅. Sudden rain showers are common 🌧️, especially in the wet season, so always carry an umbrella ☂️ or poncho. You can check the weather in Medan ahead of time to plan your walking days smartly.

📸 Scenic Walks or Hidden Gems

One of the best walking routes? Head down Jalan Hindu to Kesawan, where you’ll pass beautiful colonial buildings, temples 🛕, and hidden cafés ☕. At night, Merdeka Walk transforms into a lively open-air food street perfect for a stroll and a bite to eat under fairy lights ✨🍜.

✅ Who It’s Great For

Walking in Medan is ideal for:

• Solo travelers or couples who enjoy spontaneous discoveries 👫
• Photo lovers capturing heritage sites and street life 📷
• Those staying in central areas where attractions are close by 🏙️
  

⚠️ What to Watch Out For

• Traffic-heavy roads with narrow or non-existent sidewalks 🚧
• Street vendors blocking the way 🛍️
• Limited shade in some areas, sunblock and a hat go a long way! 🧢🕶️

🛺Unique Local Transport in Medan

🛺 Becak in Medan: A Classic Ride with Local Flavor

If there’s one transport experience in Medan that screams “local charm,” it’s the iconic becak bermotor 🛺. These motorized rickshaws basically a motorcycle attached to a passenger sidecar are a throwback to simpler times and a fun way to zip through Medan’s bustling streets 🚦.

🚋 What It Is & Where to Find It

You’ll spot becak just about everywhere in central Medan especially around places like Merdeka Walk, Masjid Raya, and Pasar Ikan Lama 🎯. They often hang out near hotels, train stations, and popular local markets, waiting for passengers to flag them down or strike up a quick chat.

💰 Cost & How to Ride

Fares are negotiable, and this is where your bargaining skills can come in handy 💸😄. A short ride might cost anywhere from Rp 10,000–30,000, depending on the distance, time of day, and your negotiation style. Don’t be shy to ask the price before hopping in and if it feels too steep, just smile and move on 🚶‍♀️.

There’s no app or meter involved it’s all old-school: wave them down on the street or ask your hotel to help you arrange one 👍.

🎯 When It’s Worth Trying

Becak rides are perfect for short trips around the city center, especially when traffic is heavy or you're just exploring nearby attractions. It’s not the most comfortable option for long rides or airport transfers, but for a quick hop to a local eatery or a heritage site, it’s absolutely worth the novelty 🌇.

Want a scenic route? Try a ride around Kesawan Heritage District you’ll get lovely views of colonial buildings, buzzing street life, and the occasional waft of durian from nearby stalls 😅🍃.

⚠️ Things to Watch Out For

• Always agree on the fare beforehand to avoid surprises at the end.
• Becak don’t have seatbelts and can feel a bit wobbly hang on to your bags and keep your arms inside 💼👐.
• Some drivers may offer "tourist routes" with inflated prices, so be polite but firm if it feels off.

✅ Who It’s Great For

✅ Adventurous travelers, solo explorers, or culture lovers will enjoy the throwback vibes and street-level view of Medan life.

❌ Not the best for those with lots of luggage, young kids, or if you're heading far across town.

📸 Fun or Cultural Notes

Riding a becak isn’t just about getting from A to B it’s about the sputtering engine, the wind in your face, the friendly banter with your driver, and the constant buzz of Medan’s streets around you 🎶🌆. Some travelers even say it’s the best way to feel the pulse of the city unfiltered and unforgettable.

🚤Water Transport in Medan

⛴️ Water Transport in Medan: Calm Cruises Along the Deli

While Medan isn’t typically known for its water transport like Venice or Bangkok, it does offer a few unique water-based experiences especially if you’re curious to explore beyond the city center or soak in local riverside life 🌊🚣.

⛴️ What’s Available

The most prominent water transport options around Medan are:

• Local boat rides along the Deli River 🏞️ (mainly cultural and scenic rather than commuter-style)
• Ferries to nearby islands like Pulau Samosir (from Parapat on Lake Toba, about 4–5 hours from Medan by land) 🛥️
• Occasional tourist-focused boat tours organized by local operators, especially around cultural villages or lakeside spots 🌅

These aren't part of a public system like Singapore's MRT or buses, but are usually operated privately or arranged through tour services.

🗺️ Where It Goes

If you're staying in Medan city itself, your best water experience will likely come from a guided Deli River tour, a scenic and slow-paced ride through parts of the old city and historic riverbanks.

For something more adventurous, head to Parapat, where ferries run across Lake Toba to Tuk Tuk village on Samosir Island a fantastic base for cultural exploration, waterfalls, and relaxing views 🚤🏝️.

✅ Tip: Some boat piers also connect to bus terminals or minivan stops check with your accommodation or tour provider for easy transfers.

💸 Tickets & How to Ride

• Deli River boat rides: Often require booking through a local tour company or hotel. Prices start around Rp 50,000–100,000 per person depending on duration.
• Ferries to Samosir Island: Cost about Rp 15,000–25,000 per trip and can be paid in cash at the pier.
• No transport card needed here just bring small bills, especially if boarding from smaller piers 💵.

At larger ferry points like in Parapat, there’s usually a simple ticket booth (some may have basic English signage), and queues are manageable on weekdays. During weekends or holidays, it’s best to arrive early.

🕒 Timings & Frequency

• Deli River tours: Run during the day (9 AM–5 PM), and are usually chartered for small groups.
• Samosir ferries: Operate regularly from early morning to early evening (6 AM–6 PM) with 30–60 minute intervals, depending on weather and passenger load.

No hop-on-hop-off boats here, but you can often ride round trips or request stops if you’re on a private charter 🛶.

🎯 Who It’s Best For

• Sightseers looking for a different way to see the city
• Couples or families wanting a peaceful escape from traffic 🚗
• Anyone heading to Lake Toba it’s a must-do part of the journey!

✅ It’s romantic at sunset, family-friendly if waters are calm, and makes for some great holiday photos 📸.

⚠️ Watch-Outs or Considerations

• Some piers have uneven planks or slippery docks take care if traveling with kids or elderly companions 👵🧓.
• Weather matters: Heavy rain or choppy water can delay or cancel services, especially at Lake Toba 🌧️.
• Bring sun protection and water, as many boats are open-roof or semi-covered ☀️🧴.

📸 Local Flavour

On these rides, you might see local fishermen casting nets, kids playing along the riverbanks, or even traditional houses lining the water’s edge 🏡🎣. Around Samosir, the views of green hills, calm blue water, and Batak culture make it a journey to remember. Keep your camera ready! 📷🌄

🛵Motorbike Taxis, Scooters & Micro-Mobility in Medan

🛵 Motorbike Taxis & Micro-Mobility in Medan: Fast, Fun, and Ultra-Local

If you're looking to beat Medan’s sometimes chaotic traffic, motorbike taxis (locally known as ojek) are one of the fastest ways to get around 🛵💨. For Indonesian travelers used to city life, this might feel familiar though in Medan, it’s a little more informal and thrilling!

🛵 What’s Available

Medan’s most common micro-mobility option is the motorbike taxi, easily booked via apps like Gojek and Grab. While traditional ojeks still wait at street corners or in front of shops, most locals now prefer app-based services for transparency, pricing, and ease.

Shared bikes or e-scooters haven’t taken off widely here yet, so motorbike taxis remain king of the short hop.

📍 Where to Find Them

You’ll spot ojeks near malls, bus terminals, markets like Pasar Petisah, or just lingering on busy street corners. But the easiest way is via the Grab or Gojek app, where you can set pickup points especially handy if you're staying near Sudirman Street or central hotels.

📲 How to Use

1. Download Grab or Gojek from the App Store or Google Play.
2. Register with your phone number (foreign numbers work, but local SIMs are more reliable 📱).
3. Enter your pickup and drop-off points.
4. Select “Bike” for motorbike taxi.
5. Confirm your fare, book, and wait for the rider 🏍️.

💸 Fares start around Rp 8,000–15,000 for short distances and go up based on distance and time. It's very budget-friendly for solo trips!

🛡️ Safety Tips

• Helmets are mandatory, and your driver will provide one. Always wear it! 🪖
• Sit sideways or straddle depending on your comfort level and outfit.
• Hold on to the grab bar or the rider’s shoulder lightly if you’re nervous.
• Avoid riding in heavy rain, and always dress appropriately no long skirts or loose bags that can get caught.

✅ Ideal For

• Solo travelers or quick errands.
• Zipping between close attractions like Merdeka Walk and Tjong A Fie Mansion.
• Beating peak-hour jams or exploring narrow lanes cars can't reach.

⚠️ What to Watch Out For

• Surge pricing during rain or peak hours.
• Roads can be bumpy or flooded in some areas.
• Not ideal with luggage or large bags.
• Insurance coverage is minimal proceed with caution if you’re not an experienced rider.

🚗Car Rentals & Driving in Medan

🚘 Renting a Car & Driving in Medan: Worth It or Too Much Hassle?

Thinking of driving yourself around Medan? For Indonesian travelers used to smooth toll roads and organized traffic, renting a car in Medan can be a mixed experience. It gives you flexibility, especially if you’re planning day trips or traveling with family, but it’s not always the easiest option inside the city 🛣️🚗.

🚘 When It Makes Sense to Drive

Driving in Medan is practical if you're heading to outer areas like Berastagi, Lake Toba, or rural spots where public transport is limited. It’s great for families with kids, small tour groups, or anyone planning multiple stops across North Sumatra. However, for city-center travel, the traffic, narrow streets, and unpredictable driving habits can make it more stressful than convenient 😅.

📍 Where to Rent a Car

You’ll find rental services at Kuala Namu International Airport, in the city center, or through online platforms.
👉 Compare car rentals in Medan on Trip.com for the best deals, vehicle types, and rental conditions.

📄 Requirements for Tourists

• International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended and often required alongside your local license.
• Minimum rental age is usually 21–23 years, depending on the company.
• Bring a passport, driving license, IDP, and credit card for booking.
• Check that the car includes basic insurance (collision, theft, third-party).

💸 Cost Overview

• Daily rates start around Rp 300,000–500,000 for a compact car.
• A deposit of Rp 500,000–1,000,000 may be required.
• Fuel is usually full-to-full, so refill before returning.
• Additional costs: parking in malls or city lots, tolls if heading out of town, and any optional insurance upgrades.

🛣️ Driving Conditions & Culture

• Medan’s traffic can feel chaotic, with motorbikes weaving between lanes and unclear right-of-way rules.
• Roads in the city may be narrow, pothole-ridden, or poorly marked.
• Driving is on the left side, same as in most of Indonesia 🇮🇩.
• Signage is mostly in Bahasa Indonesia, and Google Maps works well, but be prepared for occasional GPS mismatches in rural areas.

⚠️ What to Watch Out For

• Avoid peak-hour city traffic (morning and evening rush).
• Parking can be tough in central areas like Merdeka Walk or Pasar Petisah many spots are tight and unofficial.
• Be cautious in markets and older neighborhoods with one-way alleys or no signage.
• Locals may drive more aggressively than you’re used to—stay alert and don’t rush.

✅ Ideal Travelers

• Families or travelers heading to Lake Toba, Berastagi, or other countryside escapes.
• Business travelers needing flexibility.
• Couples planning to explore beyond Medan at their own pace 🗺️.

🌆 Final Thoughts: Navigating Medan Like a Local

Exploring Medan isn’t just about the destination it’s about the ride too! Whether you’re weaving through traffic on a GrabBike, cruising out to Lake Toba by rental car, or hopping between local food streets on foot, getting around Medan adds its own charm to the journey. Sure, the roads can get a bit hectic and signage might make you squint twice, but that’s all part of the fun, kan?

The best way to soak it all in? Mix and match your transport walk through the old districts, hop on an angkot for the local feel, and use ride-hailing apps for comfort and speed. Just make sure you’ve got mobile data or an eSIM for smooth navigation (check out our guide to the best eSIMs for Indonesia).

Ready to roll? Plan your full trip with tips on airport transfers in Medan, car rentals, where to stay, and top things to do in Medan! 🧳✨